Abernant (1946–1970) was
British Thoroughbred racehorse who is "considered by many as the greatest British sprinter of the 20th century," according to
Godolphin Racing.
In a racing career which lasted from May 1948 until 1950 he ran
seventeen times and won fourteen races. He was the best British
two-year-old of 1948 and returned from a narrow defeat in the 2000
Guineas to become the dominant sprinter in England in 1949 and 1950.
Background
Abernat was a grey horse who was bred by Catherine Macdonald-Buchanan
and raced in the colours of her husband Reginald Macdonald-Buchanan. He
was sired by the
Epsom Derby winner Owen Tudor, by
Hyperion, a son of the
English Triple Crown winner,
Gainsborough. Abernant's dam, Rustam Mahal, was a non-winning daughter of Rustom Pasha and the very important broodmare
Mumtaz Mahal who in turn was sired by
The Tetrarch.
[1] Abernant was a half brother to Kurdistan (by Tehran) who was a successful sire in
New Zealand, siring among others, Baghdad Note, a winner of the
Melbourne Cup.
[3]
horse during his racing career although like many grey horses, his coat
lightened as he aged. Abernant was sent into training with
Noel Murless at
Beckhampton in
Wiltshire.
Racing record
1948:two-year-old season
Abernant was beaten on his debut in a race at
Lingfield, but won his remaining five races in 1948. He wo the
Chesham Stakes at
Royal Ascot, the
National Breeders' Produce Stakes at
Sandown, the
Champagne Stakes at
Doncaster (beating
Nimbus by six lengths)
[4] and the
Middle Park Stakes at
Newmarket. His only serious challenge came in the National Stakes in which he had to be ridden out by Richards to beat
Star King.
At the end of the year, he was rated the best British two-year-old in the Free Handicap.
[2]
1949:three-year-old season
On his first appearance as a three-year-old, Abernant won over seven furlongs at
Bath and was then moved up to one mile to contest the one mile
2000 Guineas at
Newmarket. He started favourite
[5] at odds of
5/9
and led from the start uder Gordon Richards. In the closing stages his
stamina failed and he was caught and beaten a short head by
Nimbus in the closest finish in the race's history.
[6] Following his defeat at Newmarket, Abernant reverted to sprint distances and went through the rest of the season unbeaten.
[7] His wins included the
King's Stand Stakes, the
July Cup, the
King George Stakes and the
Nunthorpe Stakes. In the Nunthorpe he won by five lengths despite only taking the lead inside the final furlong.
[8]
1950:four-year-old season
At age four in 1950, he was beaten in the King's Stand Stakes, when
he failed to concede twenty-three pounds to the three-year-old Tangle.
He won the Lubbock Sprint Stakes at
Sandown Park Racecourse, to give Richards his 4000th winner.
[3]
He repeated as the easy winner of the July Cup, the Nunthorpe Stakes
and the King George Stakes. He ended his career that year with fourteen
wins from the seventeen races he entered.
[7] On Abernant's retirement, Murless said that "there is nothing left for him to win".
[9]
Assessment
Abernant's
Timeform rating of 142 equals that of
Ribot as the fourth best ever awarded. In the years that followed his retirement, among the many accolades,
The Independent newspaper wrote that Abernant "was the best sprinter ever to grace a racecourse."
[10]
Timeform rated Abernant the best horse of his generation in Europe at
ages two, three and four years of age. He was the joint-highest rated
horse of 1949 (with the stayer
Alycidon) and the highest-rated horse of 1950.
[2]
In their book
A Century of Champions, John Randall and Tony
Morris rated Abernant the best British sprinter of the century and the
#20 horse in their global ranking, one place ahead of
Man o' War.
[11]
Gordon Richards described Abernant as the fastest horse he ever rode.
[9]
Stud record
Abernant sired the winners of over 1,000 races including
Abermaid (1962
1,000 Guineas Stakes), Even Star (Irish 1,000 Guineas), Welsh Rake (1963
Queen Anne Stakes) Zahedan (1965 National Stakes) and Thin Ice (
Sanford Stakes).
[12]
He died in 1970 at age twenty-four and is buried at Egerton Stud in
Newmarket.
In a recent interview with trainer Mark Tompkins, Julie Murless, the
daughter of Abernant's trainer, recalled that the gentle horse loved
children and as a child of five she would sit on his back.
[13]