Danzig
(February 12, 1977 - January 4, 2006) was an American Thoroughbred
racehorse who is best known as a leading sire. He was purchased for
$310,000 by Henryk de Kwiatkowski at the 1978 Saratoga Yearling Sale.
The son of Hall of Famer Northern Dancer and the most important sire of
the second half of the 20th century,[citation needed] he won all three
of his races before knee problems ended his racing career.
Stud record
Danzig
was retired to stand at stud at Claiborne Farm near Paris, Kentucky,
where he became one of the world's most important sires. He led the U.S.
sires list from 1991 to 1993[1] and topped the sire list in Spain and
the United Arab Emirates.
Danzig sired 188 graded stakes race
winners and 10 champions. His foals have earned more than $100 million
in purse money and include Breeders' Cup winners Chief's Crown, Lure,
Dance Smartly, and War Chant as well as the European champions Dayjur
and Anabaa. Danzig also sired 1992 Preakness Stakes winner Pine Bluff,
and is the sire of Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame inductee Langfuhr
who, in turn, sired the Canadian Triple Crown winner and Horse of the
Year, Wando. A leading sire of sires, Danzig's son Danehill is the first
Thoroughbred in history to sire 300 stakes winners.[2] Danzig was also
the damsire of Fusaichi Pegasus and Dancethruthedawn. He was the
grandsire of 2008 Kentucky Derby and Preakness winner Big Brown. His son
Hard Spun finished second in the 2007 Kentucky Derby, behind Street
Sense.[3]
Danzig and his son, Danehill, were dominant bay sires
along with another 17 of Danzig's sons. This meant that they would not
produce chestnut progeny and only a grey if the foal's dam was grey.[4]
Pensioned
at the age of 27 in 2004, on January 3, 2006 Danzig was humanely
euthanized due to the infirmities of old age. He was buried at Claiborne
Farm's equine cemetery.